[050a8f3] | 1 | aubio library |
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| 2 | ============= |
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| 3 | |
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| 4 | aubio is a library to label music and sounds. It listens to audio signals and |
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| 5 | attempts to detect events. For instance, when a drum is hit, at which frequency |
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| 6 | is a note, or at what tempo is a rhythmic melody. |
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| 7 | |
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| 8 | Its features include segmenting a sound file before each of its attacks, |
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| 9 | performing pitch detection, tapping the beat and producing midi streams from |
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| 10 | live audio. |
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| 11 | |
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| 12 | aubio provide several algorithms and routines, including: |
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| 13 | |
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| 14 | - several onset detection methods |
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| 15 | - different pitch detection methods |
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| 16 | - tempo tracking and beat detection |
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| 17 | - MFCC (mel-frequency cepstrum coefficients) |
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| 18 | - FFT and phase vocoder |
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| 19 | - up/down-sampling |
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| 20 | - digital filters (low pass, high pass, and more) |
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| 21 | - spectral filtering |
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| 22 | - transient/steady-state separation |
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| 23 | - sound file and audio devices read and write access |
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| 24 | - various mathematics utilities for music applications |
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| 25 | |
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| 26 | The name aubio comes from _audio_ with a typo: some errors are likely to be |
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| 27 | found in the results. |
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| 28 | |
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[ac4a6b8] | 29 | Python module |
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| 30 | ------------- |
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[050a8f3] | 31 | |
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[ac4a6b8] | 32 | A python module to access the library functions is also provided. Please see |
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[655150ce] | 33 | the file [`python/README.md`](python/README.md) for more information on how to |
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| 34 | use it. |
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[ac4a6b8] | 35 | |
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| 36 | Examples tools |
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| 37 | -------------- |
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[050a8f3] | 38 | |
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[ac4a6b8] | 39 | A few simple command line tools are included along with the library: |
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[050a8f3] | 40 | |
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| 41 | - `aubioonset` outputs the time stamp of detected note onsets |
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[ac4a6b8] | 42 | - `aubiopitch` attempts to identify a fundamental frequency, or pitch, for |
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| 43 | each frame of the input sound |
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| 44 | - `aubiomfcc` computes Mel-frequency Cepstrum Coefficients |
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| 45 | - `aubiotrack` outputs the time stamp of detected beats |
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[050a8f3] | 46 | - `aubionotes` emits midi-like notes, with an onset, a pitch, and a duration |
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[ac4a6b8] | 47 | - `aubioquiet` extracts quiet and loud regions |
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| 48 | |
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[2a6cf36] | 49 | Additionally, the python module comes with the following script: |
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[ac4a6b8] | 50 | |
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| 51 | - `aubiocut` slices sound files at onset or beat timestamps |
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| 52 | |
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| 53 | Implementation and Design Basics |
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| 54 | -------------------------------- |
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| 55 | |
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| 56 | The library is written in C and is optimised for speed and portability. |
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[050a8f3] | 57 | |
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| 58 | The C API is designed in the following way: |
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| 59 | |
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| 60 | aubio_something_t * new_aubio_something (void * args); |
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| 61 | audio_something_do (aubio_something_t * t, void * args); |
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| 62 | smpl_t aubio_something_get_a_parameter (aubio_something_t *t); |
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| 63 | uint_t aubio_something_set_a_parameter (aubio_something_t *t, smpl_t a_parameter); |
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| 64 | void del_aubio_something (aubio_something_t * t); |
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| 65 | |
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| 66 | For performance and real-time operation, no memory allocation or freeing take |
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| 67 | place in the `_do` methods. Instead, memory allocation should always take place |
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| 68 | in the `new_` methods, whereas free operations are done in the `del_` methods. |
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| 69 | |
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[ac4a6b8] | 70 | The latest version of the documentation can be found at: |
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| 71 | |
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[f4cc4a8] | 72 | https://aubio.org/documentation |
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[050a8f3] | 73 | |
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[c35e701] | 74 | Build Instructions |
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| 75 | ------------------ |
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[050a8f3] | 76 | |
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| 77 | A number of distributions already include aubio. Check your favorite package |
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| 78 | management system, or have a look at the [download |
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[f4cc4a8] | 79 | page](https://aubio.org/download). |
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[050a8f3] | 80 | |
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[a1718fc] | 81 | aubio uses [waf](https://waf.io/) to configure, compile, and test the source: |
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[050a8f3] | 82 | |
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| 83 | ./waf configure |
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| 84 | ./waf build |
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| 85 | |
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[10482d2] | 86 | If waf is not found in the directory, you can download and install it with: |
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| 87 | |
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| 88 | make getwaf |
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| 89 | |
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[a1718fc] | 90 | aubio compiles on Linux, Mac OS X, Cygwin, and iOS. |
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[050a8f3] | 91 | |
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[c35e701] | 92 | Installation |
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| 93 | ------------ |
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| 94 | |
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| 95 | To install aubio library and headers on your system, use: |
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| 96 | |
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| 97 | sudo ./waf install |
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| 98 | |
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| 99 | To uninstall: |
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| 100 | |
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| 101 | sudo ./waf uninstall |
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| 102 | |
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| 103 | If you don't have root access to install libaubio on your system, you can use |
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| 104 | libaubio without installing libaubio either by setting `LD_LIBRARY_PATH`, or by |
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| 105 | copying it to `~/lib`. |
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| 106 | |
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| 107 | On Linux, you should be able to set `LD_LIBRARY_PATH` with: |
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| 108 | |
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| 109 | $ export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$PWD/build/src |
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| 110 | |
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| 111 | On Mac OS X, a copy or a symlink can be made in `~/lib`: |
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| 112 | |
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| 113 | $ mkdir -p ~/lib |
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[c4d251c] | 114 | $ ln -sf $PWD/build/src/libaubio*.dylib ~/lib/ |
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[c35e701] | 115 | |
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| 116 | Note on Mac OS X systems older than El Capitan (10.11), the `DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH` |
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| 117 | variable can be set as follows: |
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| 118 | |
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| 119 | $ export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=$DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH:$PWD/build/src |
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| 120 | |
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[050a8f3] | 121 | Credits and Publications |
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| 122 | ------------------------ |
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| 123 | |
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| 124 | This library gathers music signal processing algorithms designed at the Centre |
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| 125 | for Digital Music and elsewhere. This software project was developed along the |
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| 126 | research I did at the Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary, University of |
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| 127 | London. Most of this C code was written by myself, starting from published |
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| 128 | papers and existing code. The header files of each algorithm contains brief |
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| 129 | descriptions and references to the corresponding papers. |
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| 130 | |
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| 131 | Special thanks go Juan Pablo Bello, Chris Duxbury, Samer Abdallah, Alain de |
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| 132 | Cheveigne for their help and publications. Also many thanks to Miguel Ramirez |
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| 133 | and Nicolas Wack for their bug fixing. |
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| 134 | |
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| 135 | Substantial informations about the algorithms and their evaluation are gathered |
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| 136 | in: |
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| 137 | |
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| 138 | - Paul Brossier, _[Automatic annotation of musical audio for interactive |
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[f4cc4a8] | 139 | systems](https://aubio.org/phd)_, PhD thesis, Centre for Digital music, |
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[050a8f3] | 140 | Queen Mary University of London, London, UK, 2006. |
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| 141 | |
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| 142 | Additional results obtained with this software were discussed in the following |
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| 143 | papers: |
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| 144 | |
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| 145 | - P. M. Brossier and J. P. Bello and M. D. Plumbley, [Real-time temporal |
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[f4cc4a8] | 146 | segmentation of note objects in music signals](https://aubio.org/articles/brossier04fastnotes.pdf), |
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[050a8f3] | 147 | in _Proceedings of the International Computer Music Conference_, 2004, Miami, |
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| 148 | Florida, ICMA |
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| 149 | |
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| 150 | - P. M. Brossier and J. P. Bello and M. D. Plumbley, [Fast labelling of note |
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[f4cc4a8] | 151 | objects in music signals] (https://aubio.org/articles/brossier04fastnotes.pdf), |
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[050a8f3] | 152 | in _Proceedings of the International Symposium on Music Information Retrieval_, |
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| 153 | 2004, Barcelona, Spain |
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| 154 | |
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| 155 | |
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| 156 | Contact Info and Mailing List |
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| 157 | ----------------------------- |
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| 158 | |
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[f4cc4a8] | 159 | The home page of this project can be found at: https://aubio.org/ |
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[050a8f3] | 160 | |
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| 161 | Questions, comments, suggestions, and contributions are welcome. Use the |
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| 162 | mailing list: <aubio-user@aubio.org>. |
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| 163 | |
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| 164 | To subscribe to the list, use the mailman form: |
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[a0ade50] | 165 | https://lists.aubio.org/listinfo/aubio-user/ |
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[050a8f3] | 166 | |
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[f107e12] | 167 | Alternatively, feel free to contact directly the author. |
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[050a8f3] | 168 | |
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| 169 | |
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| 170 | Copyright and License Information |
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| 171 | --------------------------------- |
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| 172 | |
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| 173 | Copyright (C) 2003-2013 Paul Brossier <piem@aubio.org> |
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| 174 | |
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| 175 | aubio is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the |
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| 176 | terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software |
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| 177 | Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later |
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| 178 | version. |
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