1 | aubio library |
---|
2 | ============= |
---|
3 | |
---|
4 | aubio is a library to label music and sounds. It listens to audio signals and |
---|
5 | attempts to detect events. For instance, when a drum is hit, at which frequency |
---|
6 | is a note, or at what tempo is a rhythmic melody. |
---|
7 | |
---|
8 | Its features include segmenting a sound file before each of its attacks, |
---|
9 | performing pitch detection, tapping the beat and producing midi streams from |
---|
10 | live audio. |
---|
11 | |
---|
12 | aubio provide several algorithms and routines, including: |
---|
13 | |
---|
14 | - several onset detection methods |
---|
15 | - different pitch detection methods |
---|
16 | - tempo tracking and beat detection |
---|
17 | - MFCC (mel-frequency cepstrum coefficients) |
---|
18 | - FFT and phase vocoder |
---|
19 | - up/down-sampling |
---|
20 | - digital filters (low pass, high pass, and more) |
---|
21 | - spectral filtering |
---|
22 | - transient/steady-state separation |
---|
23 | - sound file and audio devices read and write access |
---|
24 | - various mathematics utilities for music applications |
---|
25 | |
---|
26 | The name aubio comes from _audio_ with a typo: some errors are likely to be |
---|
27 | found in the results. |
---|
28 | |
---|
29 | |
---|
30 | Implementation and Design Basics |
---|
31 | -------------------------------- |
---|
32 | |
---|
33 | The library is written in C and is optimised for speed and portability. A |
---|
34 | python module to access the library functions is also provided. A few simple |
---|
35 | applications are included along with the library: |
---|
36 | |
---|
37 | - `aubioonset` outputs the time stamp of detected note onsets |
---|
38 | - `aubiotempo` does the same for the tempo |
---|
39 | - `aubionotes` emits midi-like notes, with an onset, a pitch, and a duration |
---|
40 | - `aubiocut` slices an input sound and cuts it in several smaller files, sliced |
---|
41 | at each detected onset or beat |
---|
42 | - `aubiopitch` attempts to identify a fundamental frequency, or pitch, for each |
---|
43 | frame of the input sound |
---|
44 | |
---|
45 | The C API is designed in the following way: |
---|
46 | |
---|
47 | aubio_something_t * new_aubio_something (void * args); |
---|
48 | audio_something_do (aubio_something_t * t, void * args); |
---|
49 | smpl_t aubio_something_get_a_parameter (aubio_something_t *t); |
---|
50 | uint_t aubio_something_set_a_parameter (aubio_something_t *t, smpl_t a_parameter); |
---|
51 | void del_aubio_something (aubio_something_t * t); |
---|
52 | |
---|
53 | For performance and real-time operation, no memory allocation or freeing take |
---|
54 | place in the `_do` methods. Instead, memory allocation should always take place |
---|
55 | in the `new_` methods, whereas free operations are done in the `del_` methods. |
---|
56 | |
---|
57 | |
---|
58 | Installation and Build Instructions |
---|
59 | ----------------------------------- |
---|
60 | |
---|
61 | A number of distributions already include aubio. Check your favorite package |
---|
62 | management system, or have a look at the [download |
---|
63 | page](http://aubio.org/download). |
---|
64 | |
---|
65 | aubio uses [waf](https://code.google.com/p/waf/) to configure, compile, and |
---|
66 | test the source: |
---|
67 | |
---|
68 | ./waf configure |
---|
69 | ./waf build |
---|
70 | sudo ./waf install |
---|
71 | |
---|
72 | aubio compiles on Linux, Mac OS X, Cygwin, and iPhone. |
---|
73 | |
---|
74 | |
---|
75 | Credits and Publications |
---|
76 | ------------------------ |
---|
77 | |
---|
78 | This library gathers music signal processing algorithms designed at the Centre |
---|
79 | for Digital Music and elsewhere. This software project was developed along the |
---|
80 | research I did at the Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary, University of |
---|
81 | London. Most of this C code was written by myself, starting from published |
---|
82 | papers and existing code. The header files of each algorithm contains brief |
---|
83 | descriptions and references to the corresponding papers. |
---|
84 | |
---|
85 | Special thanks go Juan Pablo Bello, Chris Duxbury, Samer Abdallah, Alain de |
---|
86 | Cheveigne for their help and publications. Also many thanks to Miguel Ramirez |
---|
87 | and Nicolas Wack for their bug fixing. |
---|
88 | |
---|
89 | Substantial informations about the algorithms and their evaluation are gathered |
---|
90 | in: |
---|
91 | |
---|
92 | - Paul Brossier, _[Automatic annotation of musical audio for interactive |
---|
93 | systems](http://aubio.org/phd)_, PhD thesis, Centre for Digital music, |
---|
94 | Queen Mary University of London, London, UK, 2006. |
---|
95 | |
---|
96 | Additional results obtained with this software were discussed in the following |
---|
97 | papers: |
---|
98 | |
---|
99 | - P. M. Brossier and J. P. Bello and M. D. Plumbley, [Real-time temporal |
---|
100 | segmentation of note objects in music signals](http://aubio.org/articles/brossier04fastnotes.pdf), |
---|
101 | in _Proceedings of the International Computer Music Conference_, 2004, Miami, |
---|
102 | Florida, ICMA |
---|
103 | |
---|
104 | - P. M. Brossier and J. P. Bello and M. D. Plumbley, [Fast labelling of note |
---|
105 | objects in music signals] (http://aubio.org/articles/brossier04fastnotes.pdf), |
---|
106 | in _Proceedings of the International Symposium on Music Information Retrieval_, |
---|
107 | 2004, Barcelona, Spain |
---|
108 | |
---|
109 | |
---|
110 | Contact Info and Mailing List |
---|
111 | ----------------------------- |
---|
112 | |
---|
113 | The home page of this project can be found at: http://aubio.org/ |
---|
114 | |
---|
115 | Questions, comments, suggestions, and contributions are welcome. Use the |
---|
116 | mailing list: <aubio-user@aubio.org>. |
---|
117 | |
---|
118 | To subscribe to the list, use the mailman form: |
---|
119 | http://lists.aubio.org/listinfo/aubio-user/ |
---|
120 | |
---|
121 | Alternatively, you can contact directly the author: |
---|
122 | |
---|
123 | Paul Brossier <piem@aubio.org> |
---|
124 | |
---|
125 | |
---|
126 | Copyright and License Information |
---|
127 | --------------------------------- |
---|
128 | |
---|
129 | Copyright (C) 2003-2013 Paul Brossier <piem@aubio.org> |
---|
130 | |
---|
131 | aubio is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the |
---|
132 | terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software |
---|
133 | Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later |
---|
134 | version. |
---|