1 | #! /usr/bin/env python |
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2 | |
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3 | # Implementation of the timescale algorithm according to Dan Ellis, *A Phase |
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4 | # Vocoder in Matlab*. http://www.ee.columbia.edu/~dpwe/resources/matlab/pvoc/ |
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5 | |
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6 | # This file follows the original implementation, with analysis in a first pass, |
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7 | # and synthesis in a second pass. |
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8 | |
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9 | import sys |
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10 | from aubio import source, sink, pvoc, mfcc, cvec |
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11 | from aubio import unwrap2pi, float_type |
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12 | import numpy as np |
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13 | |
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14 | win_s = 1024 |
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15 | hop_s = win_s / 8 # 87.5 % overlap |
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16 | |
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17 | warmup = win_s // hop_s - 1 |
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18 | |
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19 | if len(sys.argv) < 3: |
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20 | print("Usage: {:s} <source_filename> <output_filename> <rate> [samplerate]".format(sys.argv[0])) |
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21 | print("""Examples: |
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22 | # twice faster |
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23 | {0} track_01.mp3 track_01_faster.wav 2.0 |
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24 | # twice slower |
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25 | {0} track_02.flac track_02_slower.wav 0.5 |
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26 | # one and a half time faster, resampling first the input to 22050 |
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27 | {0} track_02.flac track_02_slower.wav 1.5 22050""".format(sys.argv[0])) |
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28 | sys.exit(1) |
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29 | |
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30 | source_filename = sys.argv[1] |
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31 | output_filename = sys.argv[2] |
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32 | rate = float(sys.argv[3]) |
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33 | |
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34 | samplerate = 0 if len(sys.argv) < 5 else int(sys.argv[4]) |
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35 | source_in = source(source_filename, samplerate, hop_s) |
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36 | samplerate = source_in.samplerate |
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37 | p = pvoc(win_s, hop_s) |
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38 | |
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39 | # allocate memory to store norms and phases |
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40 | n_blocks = source_in.duration // hop_s + 1 |
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41 | # adding an empty frame at end of spectrogram |
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42 | norms = np.zeros((n_blocks + 1, win_s // 2 + 1), dtype = float_type) |
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43 | phases = np.zeros((n_blocks + 1, win_s // 2 + 1), dtype = float_type) |
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44 | |
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45 | block_read = 0 |
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46 | while True: |
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47 | # read from source |
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48 | samples, read = source_in() |
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49 | # compute fftgrain |
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50 | spec = p(samples) |
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51 | # store current grain |
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52 | norms[block_read] = spec.norm |
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53 | phases[block_read] = spec.phas |
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54 | # until end of file |
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55 | if read < hop_s: break |
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56 | # increment block counter |
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57 | block_read += 1 |
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58 | |
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59 | # just to make sure |
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60 | #source_in.close() |
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61 | |
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62 | sink_out = sink(output_filename, samplerate) |
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63 | |
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64 | # interpolated time steps (j = alpha * i) |
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65 | steps = np.arange(0, n_blocks, rate, dtype = float_type) |
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66 | # initial phase |
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67 | phas_acc = phases[0] |
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68 | # excepted phase advance in each bin |
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69 | phi_advance = np.linspace(0, np.pi * hop_s, win_s / 2 + 1).astype (float_type) |
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70 | |
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71 | new_grain = cvec(win_s) |
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72 | |
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73 | for (t, step) in enumerate(steps): |
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74 | |
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75 | frac = 1. - np.mod(step, 1.0) |
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76 | # get pair of frames |
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77 | t_norms = norms[int(step):int(step+2)] |
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78 | t_phases = phases[int(step):int(step+2)] |
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79 | |
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80 | # compute interpolated frame |
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81 | new_grain.norm = frac * t_norms[0] + (1. - frac) * t_norms[1] |
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82 | new_grain.phas = phas_acc |
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83 | #print t, step, new_grain.norm |
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84 | #print t, step, phas_acc |
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85 | |
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86 | # psola |
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87 | samples = p.rdo(new_grain) |
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88 | if t > warmup: # skip the first few frames to warm up phase vocoder |
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89 | # write to sink |
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90 | sink_out(samples, hop_s) |
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91 | |
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92 | # calculate phase advance |
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93 | dphas = t_phases[1] - t_phases[0] - phi_advance |
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94 | # unwrap angle to [-pi; pi] |
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95 | dphas = unwrap2pi(dphas) |
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96 | # cumulate phase, to be used for next frame |
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97 | phas_acc += phi_advance + dphas |
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98 | |
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99 | for t in range(warmup + 1): # purge the last frames from the phase vocoder |
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100 | new_grain.norm[:] = 0 |
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101 | new_grain.phas[:] = 0 |
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102 | samples = p.rdo(new_grain) |
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103 | sink_out(samples, read if t == warmup else hop_s) |
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104 | |
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105 | # just to make sure |
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106 | #sink_out.close() |
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107 | |
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108 | format_out = "read {:d} blocks from {:s} at {:d}Hz and rate {:f}, wrote {:d} blocks to {:s}" |
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109 | print (format_out.format(block_read, source_filename, samplerate, rate, |
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110 | len(steps), output_filename)) |
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